{"id":"W4413456925","doi":"10.1029/2025jc022914","title":"Bedform Growth Beneath Periodic Internal Solitary Waves Propagating Through a Tidal Flow","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans","topic":"Geological formations and processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University","keywords":"Geology; Bedform; Internal wave; Flow (mathematics); Internal tide; Tidal Waves; Geophysics; Seismology; Mechanics; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Physics; Sediment transport","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009725321,0.0001796897,0.0001453925,0.0001583405,0.0001783975,0.0002466128,0.000154897,0.0001206058,0.0005765922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001798492,0.0001054799,0.0001171468,0.00005618373,0.0002516345,0.0001042642,0.0003048477,0.0002660826,0.00008792372],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001732318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001227787,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009006513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007555176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999368,0.000006270212,0.000003433998,0.00001421952,0.00002040467,0.00001888365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998054,0.00003080138,0.00005214796,0.00002322152,0.00002633429,0.00006209637],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001234438,0.00005479215,0.005410861,0.00001640828,0.000006717153,0.00008742594,0.00003979028,0.0008227038,0.9908133,0.00008990621,0.000035852,0.002498799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000483203,0.002191189,0.1425489,0.00001640216,0.00003564805,0.0002113404,0.0002920589,0.05690803,0.7968997,0.0003371321,0.0004893777,0.00002185903],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999483,0.00001059557,0.000324785,0.000003237564,0.000001821206,0.000002571006,0.000009319043,0.000008168716,0.0001565523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995659,0.000009654278,0.0002339502,0.000004783929,0.000001113589,0.000003442198,0.00001492466,0.000001380919,0.0001648189],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009006513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001928866,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03378072237425102,"score_gpt":0.3133871359247919,"score_spread":0.2796064135505409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}