{"id":"W4413493500","doi":"10.64628/aam.rqv9e5s4u","title":"The importance of critical minerals should not condone their extraction at all costs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Extraction (chemistry); Business; Natural resource economics; Economics; Chemistry; Chromatography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001413088,0.00008206037,0.00008141862,0.0000274126,0.00004745393,0.00005728163,0.00005492716,0.00005501954,0.0005710127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007158578,0.00005276147,0.00004191684,0.00008681612,0.00004405634,0.0002079501,0.000008024972,0.0001156856,0.00007841621],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004889971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001170988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000419626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001782313,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994297,0.00001054158,0.0002231966,0.00009775963,0.0001203644,0.0001184326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992685,0.0005178172,0.00001152493,0.0001095096,0.00005160076,0.00004109989],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000305339,0.00003541733,0.0001571041,0.0002520885,0.00007806899,0.00001126083,0.0002601015,0.0009102738,0.723909,0.07577293,0.1949449,0.003638238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008311072,0.00001843636,0.0002711409,0.00001904734,0.00001549485,0.00004117017,0.0001623199,0.04871047,0.31896,0.0004926182,0.6310974,0.0001288177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.461403,0.01707526,0.02387915,0.02254925,0.004435465,0.0004815362,0.00006921447,0.002109927,0.4679973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866926,0.0004211383,0.0001017348,0.000368504,0.00006311123,0.00001655733,0.000007130517,0.00001504498,0.01231419],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5252897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6252188,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05155178933971823,"score_gpt":0.3458434554443057,"score_spread":0.2942916661045875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}