{"id":"W4413497646","doi":"10.64628/aam.xuemw6w5r","title":"‘Forever contaminant’ road salts pose an icy dilemma: Do we protect drivers or our fresh water?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Dilemma; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Astrobiology; Mining engineering; Geology; Physics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01318571,0.0008150048,0.0009508759,0.0008872603,0.008068271,0.01211305,0.00305008,0.01993683,0.01549764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02936471,0.0005031557,0.000698059,0.0007052856,0.03265826,0.02455067,0.007135512,0.02044096,0.006902959],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00341549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01275088,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0133635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01786335,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9927618,0.002953433,0.0003174462,0.0009878246,0.001867011,0.001112472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9843107,0.004577102,0.00121836,0.001420769,0.005777966,0.002695103],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001117775,0.0001105439,0.002621667,0.0004313379,0.00007489714,0.0007273252,0.009274587,0.0002020925,0.00147984,0.2129129,0.6962864,0.07576656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002038135,0.00007316712,0.0007725034,0.0004952039,0.00003169939,0.0005029295,0.01819984,0.0001119407,0.0007931816,0.1277248,0.8511984,0.00007601041],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.003558816,0.00534849,0.001710969,0.9572759,0.009806328,0.00001008969,0.00003993724,0.00005372299,0.02219572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1365814,0.01317837,0.003394019,0.8017483,0.009161817,0.00004922207,0.0001035471,0.0002326462,0.03555069],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01993683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06973356,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01629025417474303,"score_gpt":0.2462046460070026,"score_spread":0.2299143918322596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}