{"id":"W4413508498","doi":"10.64628/aam.d7hhr7h6d","title":"AI-powered chatbots, designed ethically, can support high-quality university teaching","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"AI in Service Interactions","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Quality (philosophy); Computer science; Engineering ethics; Psychology; Engineering management; Medical education; Knowledge management; Engineering; Medicine; Philosophy; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001099897,0.000135329,0.0001693919,0.0001306977,0.0009932871,0.0001025414,0.001722008,0.00006135357,0.00145878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005190121,0.0001518526,0.00008749453,0.0003573082,0.00003591666,0.0005426395,0.001522119,0.0009623024,0.00007048206],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004271572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002925635,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004844955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006981903,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976733,0.0007827161,0.0002328095,0.0004906423,0.0005013903,0.0003191533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985177,0.0003228245,0.0001168706,0.0008010736,0.00009168272,0.0001498859],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002717886,0.0002500326,0.0007767988,0.000009744905,0.00004767439,0.0001238482,0.003874423,0.0003029376,0.003501556,0.961215,0.02648345,0.003387355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002834988,0.001283358,0.03888469,0.00002401373,0.00007598225,0.0003522951,0.00932566,0.02185185,0.004837188,0.0411615,0.8768649,0.00250354],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0325272,0.000003950371,0.830928,0.09845484,0.001432015,0.0002664549,0.00003441148,0.0009550384,0.03539812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.942799,0.000001379296,0.03942607,0.01087558,0.00003472749,0.000004924134,0.00001497846,0.000009268008,0.006834103],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9200535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999454,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02333078681591288,"score_gpt":0.2900006799583326,"score_spread":0.2666698931424197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}