{"id":"W4413509471","doi":"10.1016/j.isci.2025.113436","title":"Hydrogen evolution reaction in high-entropy MXenes: Insights into atomic configurations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"iScience","topic":"MXene and MAX Phase Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"MXenes; Astrobiology; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Physics; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003915433,0.0001203746,0.0001763488,0.0002633648,0.0002436425,0.0001216066,0.0003066962,0.00006882364,0.0001477206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001190175,0.0001071061,0.00002732887,0.0006107674,0.0001612238,0.0006439703,0.00007974606,0.00005510761,0.0003280698],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002589395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002518286,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001845246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005431203,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986581,0.0001072888,0.000343044,0.0004129216,0.0002223147,0.0002563779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994156,0.00004826885,0.0001004561,0.0003148375,0.00006771197,0.00005314098],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001558434,0.00004302832,0.0001605689,0.00001190892,0.00000101869,0.000003342148,0.0002366003,0.00008621025,0.9310063,0.06795697,0.0002254914,0.0002530282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003713502,0.0000284695,0.006507243,0.00005559045,0.000008347568,0.000002575383,0.0001322958,0.000671651,0.9499003,0.0376272,0.00455654,0.0001384144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925553,0.0002316463,0.003436914,0.000441873,0.001130167,0.0002416833,0.000004442775,0.00008629326,0.001871646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988431,0.00002885438,0.0003954622,0.0001879103,0.0000567488,0.00005634122,0.000007889748,0.000004829699,0.0004188862],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03032977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4367661,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01063930806702961,"score_gpt":0.2637715239992632,"score_spread":0.2531322159322336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}