{"id":"W4413635119","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-88862-5_13","title":"The Impact of Structural Soils Supporting Urban Tress on the Urban Heat Island Effect","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Environmental science and engineering","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Urban heat island; Soil water; Environmental science; Geography; Natural resource economics; Soil science; Economics; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006206427,0.0003238963,0.000225035,0.00005793694,0.0004878695,0.00008344311,0.0004240718,0.0000928165,0.0004206854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005419747,0.0001742634,0.0001195358,0.00007937539,0.000839042,0.0001757656,0.0002809705,0.0003038066,0.0000235552],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005336534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002035001,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001014332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001081969,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982702,0.00001458814,0.0002696616,0.0004036281,0.0006216741,0.000420274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991599,0.0002737163,0.0000894581,0.0003668104,0.000002150517,0.0001079623],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003731895,0.0001138191,0.2794363,0.0002681839,0.0006821178,0.00008255217,0.007533706,0.08155262,0.4367898,0.0158458,0.07368159,0.1036402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002654616,0.004185218,0.7176149,0.001639405,0.0004989816,0.0001610659,0.0003271847,0.1638267,0.06333205,0.002760957,0.03856359,0.004435322],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9428291,0.0003872076,0.00001479455,0.0000790943,0.000218475,0.0006149945,0.00006839793,0.00002759035,0.05576037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836331,0.00006507592,0.00001238989,0.00002023615,0.00006278585,0.00001255071,0.000008862662,0.00001917518,0.01616581],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4381786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7106254,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003260220098802973,"score_gpt":0.1924876846907361,"score_spread":0.1892274645919331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}