{"id":"W4413699224","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c10174","title":"Combustion Waves and Flame Stability in Nanocomposites","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Nano","topic":"Energetic Materials and Combustion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"MathWorks; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Volkswagen of America","keywords":"Combustion; Materials science; Nanocomposite; Stability (learning theory); Composite material; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Computer science; Physical chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002434906,0.0002201412,0.0001327244,0.0005878942,0.0003427307,0.00042231,0.000231264,0.0002437482,0.0004348707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006530502,0.0001899384,0.000148318,0.000157979,0.0005743938,0.0005480249,0.0003001003,0.0004224463,0.0000659644],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003897434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001395987,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007312552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008037362,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998769,0.000009734612,0.000005701443,0.00003694167,0.00005756305,0.0000131145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997669,0.00009049219,0.00007980053,0.00001526038,0.00003683222,0.00001067769],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001848939,0.00005531097,0.002981463,0.00008853447,0.00001394671,0.000108792,0.000169746,0.0235116,0.9573756,0.00843875,0.00008840286,0.006983005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001566303,0.000122966,0.00566439,0.00001341648,0.000013519,0.00008868788,0.000101498,0.3484199,0.6399498,0.004858138,0.0007248258,0.00002710516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9799063,0.0003932659,0.01756129,0.00005594743,0.00001276347,0.000007694551,0.0000333652,0.00006989628,0.001959564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969293,0.00008021574,0.002657716,0.00000517399,0.000002393035,0.000006156002,0.00001528298,0.000009562942,0.0002940927],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007312552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002827764,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005629377220737085,"score_gpt":0.1974097175631741,"score_spread":0.191780340342437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}