{"id":"W4413783763","doi":"10.1016/j.jcsr.2025.109890","title":"Experimental and analytical study on the flexural behavior a novel steel-NC-UHPC composite bridge deck system","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Constructional Steel Research","topic":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Structural engineering; Deck; Composite number; Bridge (graph theory); Bridge deck; Flexural strength; Engineering; Materials science; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006915801,0.000223244,0.0003761407,0.000513736,0.0003401285,0.0002262702,0.0004223283,0.00009891029,0.00005674057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007060579,0.0001596376,0.0001454097,0.0004767939,0.0004100356,0.0002089863,0.0001418604,0.001111641,0.000008556454],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005472007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001637388,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002045667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.449631e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972471,0.0001501164,0.0006433467,0.0001999978,0.00136442,0.0003950095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983889,0.0005999963,0.00009096546,0.0002496834,0.0004801101,0.0001903044],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001224797,0.0001149008,0.1481336,0.0001504507,0.001287963,0.0004985547,0.000750035,0.00110106,0.7451875,0.09362321,0.001862522,0.006065485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002925432,0.0007567701,0.949873,0.0002886165,0.0001582599,0.002431326,0.006871149,0.003832766,0.03214953,0.00002712572,0.000407734,0.0002783486],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966572,0.000291111,0.0001321734,0.0001457319,0.0006625135,0.0005442021,0.00001916924,0.00003955895,0.001508358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993871,0.000005341019,0.0002496225,0.00001541967,0.0001753558,0.00003054573,0.000001185463,0.00002043611,0.0001149482],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8017394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6509832,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07110128962337399,"score_gpt":0.3700448243733396,"score_spread":0.2989435347499656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}