{"id":"W4413866513","doi":"10.5539/hes.v15n4p119","title":"A Virtual Universe for Collaborative Learning to Enhance Teamwork Skills: Framework, System Architecture, and Virtual Learning Environment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Higher Education Studies","topic":"Collaboration in agile enterprises","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Teamwork; Architecture; Computer science; Collaborative learning; Educational technology; Mathematics education; Knowledge management; Psychology; Human–computer interaction","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01633178,0.00089575,0.00120093,0.00595969,0.001749276,0.004542257,0.001840383,0.001492531,0.001546535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01410818,0.0005705683,0.002246556,0.003444337,0.0033469,0.006051654,0.005228207,0.001300493,0.0003636423],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003252731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007825794,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00270689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003786956,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9855264,0.01045648,0.001080672,0.0009242407,0.001653644,0.0003586313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9903443,0.006218617,0.00112685,0.0007647618,0.001102356,0.0004430544],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002719142,0.0003421394,0.009153235,0.01763898,0.0006536476,0.0002033779,0.008664426,0.01059761,0.004618353,0.2361336,0.004398214,0.7073244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001061904,0.005842173,0.03501238,0.06067719,0.005371617,0.003447285,0.01626297,0.07209638,0.01650524,0.3200119,0.4628718,0.0008391778],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04690684,0.05169439,0.8709185,0.004369544,0.0003834688,0.003934013,0.0003768696,0.001648439,0.01976801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1998011,0.008228648,0.7871051,0.0004741034,0.00003844276,0.003025084,0.0003003716,0.00006190142,0.0009651606],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01633178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08637172,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0091804906259179,"score_gpt":0.2874012489241695,"score_spread":0.2782207582982516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}