{"id":"W4413907501","doi":"10.1029/2025gl116170","title":"Earth Wind‐Driven Formation of Hematite on the Lunar Surface","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysical Research Letters","topic":"Planetary Science and Exploration","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Macau University of Science and Technology; Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ciências e da Tecnologia; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Astrobiology; Hematite; Earth (classical element); Geology; Earth surface; Geophysics; Earth science; Mineralogy; Physics; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007376319,0.0001464204,0.0001187008,0.00009814908,0.0001271995,0.0001993022,0.0001126475,0.0001507836,0.001499702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008379212,0.00007373359,0.00008364618,0.00007456953,0.000139788,0.00008562815,0.0001374001,0.0001813534,0.0001727431],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001182491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000749658,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008591167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00116223,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999675,0.000004062578,8.320981e-7,0.000008253979,0.0000095183,0.000009872711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999486,0.00001373787,0.000009783726,0.000004432517,0.00001391308,0.000009503736],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001571012,0.00001485132,0.002075381,0.00002170876,0.000005146368,0.00003006407,0.00001941623,0.0002069848,0.9962859,0.00004303622,0.00004423091,0.001096237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002040188,0.000432957,0.06615552,0.000006609046,0.00001116537,0.00006926581,0.0001439172,0.002305784,0.9294887,0.0001008783,0.001257883,0.000006901699],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987268,0.000109907,0.0004154158,0.00001215525,0.000003429286,0.000004767362,0.0000899911,0.00001588948,0.0006215438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989261,0.00004629935,0.0001700678,0.000009844998,0.000001033512,0.00000296707,0.0001046716,0.000006424127,0.0007325911],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001499702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005017042,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03535548683659642,"score_gpt":0.2984171197489945,"score_spread":0.2630616329123981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}