{"id":"W4414026316","doi":"10.1017/ajil.2025.10089","title":"United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (<scp>usmca</scp>)—Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS)—GMO corn","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of International Law","topic":"Genetically Modified Organisms Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phytosanitary certification; Biology; Horticulture","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003097958,0.0001486341,0.0002299606,0.00006382314,0.00013323,0.00008460627,0.0005472448,0.0000297411,0.000117247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001894249,0.00007029882,0.00006822498,0.0004027071,0.0003030414,0.00009337452,0.0001457521,0.0002727661,0.000005165708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001315546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001092709,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0653225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06574917,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982255,0.0001410695,0.0003980457,0.0001891425,0.0007814498,0.0002648324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983955,0.0005823041,0.0002131916,0.00005470542,0.0005680303,0.0001862589],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009522471,0.001267693,0.1331764,0.00004694777,0.002882816,0.0008106352,0.0008002189,0.001990571,0.2631031,0.03366502,0.09259692,0.4687074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000741713,0.002208886,0.4429356,0.0001538054,0.00006321222,0.0001650857,0.005274374,0.0004483579,0.01572017,0.003942933,0.5281215,0.0002243833],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9865168,0.0003194025,0.00008154431,0.007172955,0.0002952434,0.000086056,0.00007706864,0.00000841063,0.005442542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949077,0.0003475891,0.0003491642,0.003841377,0.0001571882,0.000002483387,0.00004544419,0.000001787118,0.0003472376],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.468483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9512985,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01153739709163096,"score_gpt":0.2328565580903023,"score_spread":0.2213191609986713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}