{"id":"W4414065161","doi":"10.1002/advs.202507606","title":"The Role of Operating Temperature on Pore‐Scale Gas Transport in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Electrolyzers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Science","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Research Council","keywords":"Bubble; Electrolyte; Anode; Coalescence (physics); Nucleation; Polymer; Volume fraction; Porosity; Membrane","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002581809,0.0002655484,0.000267378,0.0001531576,0.0001519352,0.0004806155,0.0002984389,0.000250839,0.0005775118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006304107,0.0002124224,0.0001987474,0.0001227738,0.0003982843,0.0008000002,0.0002057565,0.0003220945,0.0001224823],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002348322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001398888,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004486328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004586632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998468,0.00002231563,0.00001282699,0.00003742759,0.00005327371,0.00002725895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997023,0.0001338063,0.00007195051,0.00001762103,0.00005710293,0.0000172338],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001806771,0.00001806722,0.0008862983,0.00004926618,0.000008023644,0.00008292893,0.00004078471,0.0005640694,0.9961624,0.00006437573,0.00001326263,0.001929738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004668926,0.0001159819,0.003856367,0.00000362444,0.000009381477,0.0000656321,0.00004249932,0.003670623,0.9919875,0.00003592126,0.0002000005,0.000007848279],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954958,0.0005921599,0.003402526,0.00004155514,0.00001535941,0.000008222416,0.00004606188,0.0000542622,0.0003440411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985911,0.0002459573,0.0009314911,0.000007205498,0.000004659421,0.000003815958,0.00002451151,0.0000161358,0.0001751115],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005775118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001931965,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.001163759924719698,"score_gpt":0.1890950176625842,"score_spread":0.1879312577378645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}