{"id":"W4414086066","doi":"10.1126/science.adu9828","title":"Visual objects refine head direction coding","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Mila - Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute; McGill University; Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Visual cortex; Coding (social sciences); Limiting; Neural coding; Electrophysiology; Visual perception; N2pc; Visual Objects; Object (grammar)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005647055,0.00007952631,0.00008885322,0.0002726272,0.0003672077,0.0002087501,0.000792773,0.00002383856,0.000003267715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003304432,0.00007092498,0.0000260846,0.002851144,0.0002114332,0.001368686,0.0003647351,0.0000994013,0.00001781939],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001036226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001870271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001403493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005264852,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998867,0.00001794825,0.0001272528,0.000421774,0.000287354,0.0002786957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993805,0.00005149065,0.0000414352,0.0003345979,0.0001367009,0.00005522605],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005915099,0.0000491279,0.0006624488,0.00001439619,0.000002124738,0.000008899514,0.0001648975,0.000007113697,0.2880445,0.06771249,0.000476389,0.6428517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001195993,0.0001063417,0.01325847,0.00008449729,0.000001763732,0.000008127479,0.00001762572,0.01004979,0.9487678,0.01800489,0.009423224,0.0001579001],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.006955477,0.0002271672,0.9733607,0.0004645012,0.0005268726,0.00009127126,1.971394e-7,0.0004995106,0.01787435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9444258,0.00006932725,0.05342201,0.0005892998,0.00002687565,0.000007649796,1.747253e-7,0.000002419835,0.001456501],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9374703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2892237,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01435786444187635,"score_gpt":0.3615291901443075,"score_spread":0.3471713257024311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}