{"id":"W4414113045","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.5c02895","title":"Hydrophobic, Mechanically Robust, and UV-Blocking Paper Enabled by Lignin Reinforcement","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","topic":"Advanced Cellulose Research Studies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Lignin; Hardwood; Cellulose; Softwood; Absorption of water; Ultimate tensile strength; Cellulose fiber","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007296895,0.0003764582,0.0006139172,0.0001106132,0.0003943268,0.0002673981,0.0004122712,0.0001473048,0.001046933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000416468,0.0003227087,0.00003192994,0.0002090737,0.0001965534,0.0001978967,0.0008774335,0.0001121866,0.0001643588],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008995613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007327013,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001217139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003752573,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972748,0.00009627307,0.0006596136,0.0006995823,0.0004349586,0.000834757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989042,0.0001864804,0.0001811944,0.0005357959,0.00005594473,0.0001364191],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001194955,0.00003349844,0.000001972884,0.0001063168,0.00004923681,0.000005575897,0.00009098394,0.00001839515,0.9806258,0.01395111,0.00465694,0.0003406419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007858846,0.00004431163,0.000006173041,0.00006164923,0.00004077738,0.000002071919,0.0001207533,0.000003841405,0.9925287,0.001889473,0.00420098,0.0003153826],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9832849,0.002691449,0.001047436,0.0007606617,0.0005331369,0.001021516,0.00007232575,0.0002445503,0.01034404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927388,0.0006863198,0.0005952728,0.001004031,0.0001121814,0.0004099671,0.00002830303,0.00004213922,0.004382979],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01206164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999225,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00975845950767003,"score_gpt":0.2472959355178676,"score_spread":0.2375374760101976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}