{"id":"W4414137947","doi":"10.1080/10409289.2025.2559338","title":"Cumulative Family Sociodemographic Risk and Preschoolers’ Language Skills Development: The Mediating Role of the Home Literacy Environment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Early Education and Development","topic":"Child Development and Digital Technology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Literacy; Family literacy; Socioeconomic status; Home language; Language development; Language proficiency; Family income; Statistical analysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001255565,0.0003560358,0.0002926554,0.0007424059,0.0006405382,0.0006962635,0.0003433687,0.0002816689,0.00201255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003466916,0.0002471172,0.0004104256,0.0004378341,0.0004026912,0.0006329049,0.0008915561,0.0005941585,0.0001322814],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005358439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008032974,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01744596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02262258,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993811,0.000191294,0.00004789113,0.0001414447,0.0001021923,0.00013605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981058,0.0004592192,0.0007931698,0.0001507631,0.0001541646,0.0003368521],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003236056,0.00005988652,0.9964488,0.000007443156,0.00002868311,0.0001528986,0.0007913627,0.00002108181,0.0001831526,0.0000350533,0.00002503993,0.002214249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.573838e-7,0.00005714015,0.998798,0.000008104753,0.00001402391,0.0001055859,0.0007669615,0.00003597853,0.00009987188,0.00003184641,0.00007868349,0.000002782923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999374,0.0001654447,0.00006327785,0.00004133239,0.000001678961,0.000005938361,0.0001017826,0.000002637917,0.0002439289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994966,0.00009508018,0.0001246739,0.000008167472,0.000001356652,0.000007449116,0.00008171091,7.562523e-7,0.0001843492],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01744596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03468883,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00427313328971582,"score_gpt":0.2505510463727166,"score_spread":0.2462779130830008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}