{"id":"W4414184548","doi":"10.1039/d5gc02998h","title":"Incorporation of lignin into adhesives: a review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Green Chemistry","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Lignin; Adhesive; Polymer; Biorefinery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006166021,0.0008244035,0.000971101,0.001537962,0.0003001973,0.0009456578,0.0006812029,0.0007373734,0.001448406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005777935,0.0003690438,0.000398686,0.001874519,0.0002903656,0.001284662,0.0005939275,0.0009920804,0.001045631],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002971279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007854073,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004515066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009621369,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999786,0.00002755564,0.00002513987,0.00004659859,0.00009135767,0.00002331408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999661,0.0001647862,0.00006512061,0.00001205074,0.00007547405,0.0000216903],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006920257,0.0001497104,0.0003309067,0.04304036,0.0001499838,0.000442318,0.0001491425,0.0009311408,0.03781021,0.005285227,0.01207836,0.8995634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009237144,0.0002812062,0.000757544,0.003478485,0.0002024012,0.001171015,0.0001118958,0.0002905402,0.01748773,0.001443818,0.9747205,0.00004553876],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001020945,0.9969259,0.0006787504,0.000131714,0.0002023426,0.000006573237,0.00002153073,0.00001260912,0.0009997715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002179154,0.9965565,0.0005469384,0.00008802398,0.00009152383,0.00000635959,0.00002619565,0.000002577286,0.0005025793],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001537962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004845381,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003985772175347045,"score_gpt":0.2123813913620571,"score_spread":0.2083956191867101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}