{"id":"W4414346030","doi":"10.1186/s40104-025-01260-3","title":"Silymarin as a feed additive in swine and poultry production: a comprehensive review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology/Journal of animal science and biotechnology","topic":"Silymarin and Mushroom Poisoning","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Dankook University","keywords":"Milk Thistle; Feed additive; Antimicrobial; Bioavailability; Silybum marianum; Health benefits; Animal production","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003367172,0.0002824384,0.0009443249,0.002831855,0.0004108489,0.00009246535,0.000682181,0.0004706745,0.00001061207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003855702,0.0001951327,0.00008743656,0.005088219,0.007872919,0.0008579904,0.0005877688,0.001446395,0.000001310174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002759194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001858954,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004162611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006459798,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968269,0.00003723772,0.00102918,0.0005756904,0.0009005715,0.0006303568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996824,0.00008630763,0.0008516657,0.0002276451,0.001745979,0.0002643905],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009600588,0.0001484463,0.005319637,0.0001737291,0.00003676335,0.0003636404,0.0000848349,7.515241e-8,0.9203597,0.002636822,0.00040478,0.06951148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004341524,0.02939607,0.3235205,0.009061313,0.0004515889,0.06347505,0.01277235,0.0001071941,0.5289254,0.001754773,0.02555944,0.0006348487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8884429,0.01920037,0.000008073322,0.0915929,0.0002105634,0.0002827909,0.000001372989,0.0000235332,0.0002374918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9438866,0.05234297,0.001734697,0.001915037,0.00009356318,0.00000169113,1.278046e-7,0.000006314394,0.00001893726],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3914344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9948271,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01697805668023166,"score_gpt":0.3097200193591508,"score_spread":0.2927419626789191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}