{"id":"W4414379241","doi":"10.1080/0142159x.2025.2559917","title":"Implementing entrustable professional activities: Practical lessons and legal considerations from an international interview study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Teacher","topic":"Innovations in Medical Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Accountability; Competence (human resources); MEDLINE; Informed consent; Legal profession","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001909643,0.0001452487,0.0002674262,0.0001719842,0.000266034,0.00008988271,0.000108091,0.0001572468,0.01729201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005353342,0.000121279,0.00003573046,0.0002063597,0.0001788387,0.0003947978,0.0002342712,0.0008890383,0.0000116642],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001525746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009728295,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002044695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001262993,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977463,0.0002682388,0.0005128003,0.0003895793,0.0007958928,0.0002871336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991327,0.0001748782,0.00009144303,0.0002877044,0.0001564313,0.00015685],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000190939,0.01439352,0.5895562,0.0001536276,0.001286786,0.0003290077,0.007671812,3.893727e-7,0.0003115494,0.07167191,0.1419971,0.1724372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0109689,0.0006479659,0.2654583,0.001601366,0.0008911924,0.0003247264,0.09735485,0.02659253,0.0002160901,0.005956204,0.5893119,0.0006759876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8703274,0.00004742817,0.001915144,0.1178531,0.001250266,0.0005152689,0.000005234855,0.0000751277,0.008011124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9854938,0.00001183081,0.002108386,0.00521379,0.0005533761,0.000158685,0.0001630518,0.00001455591,0.006282458],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4473148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9836063,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06334158170186893,"score_gpt":0.4849886412871955,"score_spread":0.4216470595853266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}