{"id":"W4414486897","doi":"10.22323/1.501.0492","title":"Search for Sub-Relativistic Magnetic Monopoles with the IceCube Neutrino Observatory","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research; Marsden Fund; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Polar Programs; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; Chiba University; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle Physics; Institute for Global Prominent Research, Chiba University; RWTH Aachen University; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Villum Fonden; National Research Foundation of Korea; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Michigan State University; National Research Foundation; University of Wisconsin-Madison; Vetenskapsrådet; U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure; European Commission; Western Canada Research Grid; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Polarforskningssekretariatet; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Nvidia; Marquette University","keywords":"Magnetic monopole; Neutrino; Observatory; Proton decay; Sensitivity (control systems); Flux (metallurgy); Magnetic flux; Standard Model (mathematical formulation); Magnetic field","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00103209,0.0005476734,0.0003400584,0.0005525263,0.0003395377,0.0007538238,0.0005915831,0.0003963235,0.001810437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001118235,0.0002485015,0.0003564308,0.0007371103,0.0002687161,0.0005297339,0.0007653011,0.0007251021,0.0005466971],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005957102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000582052,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005437849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008469639,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996765,0.00006948144,0.000004934705,0.00009158055,0.0001182194,0.00003932922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996071,0.0001016412,0.00006897817,0.00007114647,0.00007927702,0.00007187899],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004520213,0.00103136,0.3020064,0.0003508934,0.0005792766,0.0008711975,0.0004851447,0.1659023,0.08908767,0.04899198,0.1228533,0.2633203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004912061,0.0004830815,0.1003436,0.00009350041,0.000122627,0.000278384,0.0001619953,0.7219182,0.05590422,0.02331622,0.09681133,0.00007556522],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7690282,0.0008844113,0.1325483,0.001936657,0.0002657151,0.0004888114,0.02654956,0.005626898,0.06267147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7585186,0.0004209346,0.2068666,0.0003535418,0.0001668662,0.0003209624,0.02637102,0.0004815506,0.006500029],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005437849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0108124,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01157100741708845,"score_gpt":0.227296563017725,"score_spread":0.2157255556006366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}