{"id":"W4414532290","doi":"10.21275/mr25922143355","title":"Reforming Assessment Practices for a Supportive Learning Environment in Kuwait: Reducing Psychological Stress Through Global Insights","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)","topic":"Educational Environments and Student Outcomes","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Formative assessment; Mental health; Learning environment; Stress (linguistics); Psychological intervention; Best practice","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005741809,0.00006660229,0.0001241454,0.0002928293,0.0007406732,0.0002780123,0.0007323173,0.00004836868,0.00003854014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002402824,0.0000487422,0.00004233125,0.000395868,0.001402418,0.001032791,0.0001901149,0.0003651537,0.000001424354],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001192448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008382826,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005591303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007234271,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965909,0.0002061038,0.0003550693,0.0002441765,0.002296424,0.0003073471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986111,0.0004994575,0.0003295813,0.00006047135,0.0004030878,0.00009629992],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000409234,0.002269034,0.5846031,0.00002985142,0.0002114356,0.0001171187,0.04774613,0.001032929,0.003577349,0.2287817,0.0008621559,0.13036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001280778,0.0003872355,0.7137131,0.000363104,0.00001415503,0.00001568003,0.1422318,0.0002940029,0.0002787802,0.03220922,0.1090397,0.0001724864],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9521534,0.0002805092,0.0003428109,0.0249005,0.0006509356,0.0002143294,0.000003167384,0.000002939182,0.02145136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994979,0.002110939,0.001571493,0.0001462843,0.0001850472,0.00001454287,0.000001020765,0.000001858218,0.0009897805],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1965724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5696735,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1308174396453716,"score_gpt":0.5851137232717565,"score_spread":0.4542962836263849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}