{"id":"W4414561547","doi":"10.1007/s00024-025-03835-7","title":"Effect of a Fine-Scale Layered Structure of the Atmosphere on Infrasound Signals from Fragmenting Meteoroids","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pure and Applied Geophysics","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Infrasound; Meteoroid; Thermosphere; Atmosphere (unit); Stratosphere; Sonic boom; Shock wave","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002352004,0.0003926805,0.0002864245,0.0005163015,0.0004309772,0.0007522093,0.0003019037,0.000551529,0.0009376575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001914388,0.0003983127,0.0004379481,0.0004228943,0.0005473238,0.0006660253,0.0006301407,0.0007752115,0.0001723742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003129957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003534292,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006216556,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998481,0.00002017385,0.000008073209,0.00003794879,0.00002692851,0.00005865249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991036,0.0004177774,0.00009947642,0.00007819603,0.0001183429,0.0001825369],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004088966,0.0003101966,0.1895211,0.0001242891,0.0004347614,0.001245814,0.0005035566,0.06001303,0.7247331,0.0005762169,0.0004917156,0.01795739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008674733,0.000267996,0.9031117,0.00001520282,0.0002714762,0.0002733991,0.0003089616,0.06716673,0.02794546,0.0002012856,0.0002833814,0.00006769884],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985601,0.00003913371,0.0009128073,0.00002593445,0.000008998633,0.000002182056,0.0001039072,0.00003402198,0.0003128219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993333,0.00003726721,0.0003590773,0.000009229077,0.000006977584,0.00000140265,0.0001658506,0.00001587869,0.0000710251],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01196599,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.001870758439141762,"score_gpt":0.1896176308204791,"score_spread":0.1877468723813373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}