{"id":"W4414595608","doi":"10.1044/2025_persp-24-00306","title":"Speech Dynamics and Resilience of Speech Production: Can Typically Fluent Adults Adapt to Long-Latency Delayed Auditory Feedback?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Auditory feedback; Stuttering; Speech production; Articulation (sociology); Adaptation (eye); Voice-onset time; Reading (process); Repeated measures design","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006404475,0.0002830593,0.000216129,0.0004154621,0.0001821872,0.0005430678,0.0002101596,0.0004138383,0.001086468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00654993,0.0001799101,0.0001386919,0.0001458307,0.0005351166,0.0006406912,0.0003870689,0.00026873,0.0002434414],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002109816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002181634,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003289585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004150075,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997458,0.00004555586,0.00002682846,0.00008652572,0.00006520269,0.0000301465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982687,0.0006791033,0.0005471722,0.000129634,0.0001638795,0.0002114887],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006513768,0.0001881397,0.9309297,0.0000868866,0.0000613254,0.0009897107,0.008295798,0.0001464174,0.01929613,0.00008501994,0.000209597,0.03905993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002926088,0.0001696958,0.9973791,0.000008543094,0.00001402588,0.000437357,0.001178376,0.0001176052,0.0004984864,0.00006346882,0.0001243496,0.000006121975],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999272,0.0001980405,0.0000969018,0.00004688078,0.000003544054,0.000004836978,0.00003746534,0.000003658717,0.0003366394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996731,0.00007550729,0.00009324367,0.0000199252,0.000002942503,0.000004601377,0.00003372238,0.000001181578,0.00009581149],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003289585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006540895,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008311072679729054,"score_gpt":0.2718468704193091,"score_spread":0.26353579773958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}