{"id":"W4414600426","doi":"10.1029/2025jd043882","title":"The Impact of CO <sub>2</sub> ‐Driven Vegetation Changes on the Future of Flash Drought in the Northern Hemisphere","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stomatal conductance; Transpiration; Vegetation (pathology); Northern Hemisphere; Water content; Climate change","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002477393,0.000229335,0.0001965916,0.00008764782,0.000235757,0.0004422623,0.0001594281,0.0003501215,0.001512688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004426966,0.0001091743,0.0001941254,0.0001184996,0.0001992756,0.0003381805,0.0001687671,0.0002405773,0.00009387176],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000765192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003300901,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01430184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01455405,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999571,0.00001285491,0.000002199875,0.00001094955,0.000005078384,0.00001179671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997796,0.00006997219,0.00005035594,0.00001613851,0.0000259766,0.00005789299],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002175921,0.0002141938,0.4453236,0.0002312802,0.0003462385,0.0008935567,0.0002146408,0.3059915,0.2244771,0.002336862,0.002774666,0.01502048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008160446,0.000300959,0.8044374,0.0000106256,0.00008108547,0.00008464346,0.0003130614,0.1827326,0.008895007,0.001804964,0.00122124,0.00003682065],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984317,0.00004974434,0.0002182391,0.00008690479,0.000006092702,0.000002641772,0.0004041017,0.00002119193,0.0007794083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996294,0.00003712824,0.00007344798,0.00001948048,0.000002694346,0.000003348053,0.0001481111,0.000003002245,0.00008339925],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01430184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0284372,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02166278634027248,"score_gpt":0.3199930233216,"score_spread":0.2983302369813275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}