{"id":"W4414695813","doi":"10.1016/j.jajp.2025.100353","title":"Induction kinetic welding (IKW): An innovative one-shot solid-state technique for circular joints","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Advanced Joining Processes","topic":"Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Welding; Induction heating; Joint (building); Tube (container); Shear (geology); Base metal; Finite element method; Microstructure; Heat-affected zone; Rotation (mathematics)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002730958,0.0004075455,0.0002690171,0.000442551,0.0002416465,0.0004543038,0.000783867,0.0003516196,0.001106988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001970681,0.0003174595,0.0003171034,0.0004778819,0.0004080834,0.0005041476,0.0005950349,0.000413905,0.0006941867],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002735164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003771159,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002331312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003633934,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996942,0.0000211669,0.00001743511,0.00006254213,0.0001663389,0.00003836846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998548,0.00001699726,0.00005153377,0.00003751586,0.00002673636,0.00001249082],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008009617,0.00003064481,0.000460542,0.0002687163,0.000009098389,0.00009293561,0.00009386795,0.0006827257,0.9635304,0.002489187,0.0003272677,0.03193466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001740561,0.0004290626,0.001621394,0.00001434899,0.00002646896,0.0006656022,0.00003365431,0.008030036,0.9732379,0.0003937471,0.01550179,0.00002853721],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2487086,0.003913366,0.731482,0.0001193633,0.0001842368,0.0002394579,0.0001865537,0.002794037,0.01237248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8554128,0.001118929,0.1356704,0.00004332681,0.00003276736,0.0001134462,0.0002585915,0.0002220482,0.007127719],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001106988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003703237,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03431051990349167,"score_gpt":0.3310312568130098,"score_spread":0.2967207369095181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}