{"id":"W4414765408","doi":"10.1017/s1479244325100188","title":"British Legal Opinion about Immigration and Sovereignty, 1833–1906","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Intellectual History","topic":"Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Prerogative; Immigration; Skepticism; Sovereignty; State (computer science); Colonialism; Relevance (law)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002891438,0.0002178109,0.0003862261,0.001425817,0.01358502,0.005744067,0.0007730817,0.008832168,0.006604237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007407697,0.0005267903,0.0002980872,0.002277677,0.009659267,0.002949898,0.002014816,0.01025675,0.0008980857],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03088841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01325647,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5657669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7067814,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968048,0.0006063257,0.0002056549,0.0004448777,0.0009842698,0.0009539906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978593,0.001134612,0.0001620285,0.00007804266,0.0004886783,0.000277361],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001440145,0.0000461417,0.00250401,0.0002367233,0.00002638041,0.00196776,0.06262177,0.000221541,0.0008682097,0.6756317,0.2213511,0.03438064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000148934,0.00001582025,0.006362477,0.0002227996,0.000009101947,0.0001551734,0.002905115,0.00004693692,0.0001179374,0.007525917,0.9825954,0.00002820398],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1278005,0.09005896,0.0006760178,0.2436228,0.006093021,0.00005788629,0.0006887162,0.00004110017,0.530961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6176784,0.02354166,0.0005836274,0.09124776,0.002521613,0.00007294984,0.0002552029,0.00006385168,0.2640349],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5657669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8735808,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02144342996793228,"score_gpt":0.2060119466938626,"score_spread":0.1845685167259303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}