{"id":"W4414874356","doi":"10.3390/toxins17100496","title":"Compromised Regeneration, Damage to Blood Vessels and the Endomysium Underpin Permanent Muscle Damage Induced by Puff Adder (Bitis arietans) Venom","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxins","topic":"Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Medical Research Council; Tertiary Education Trust Fund; Medical Research Council Canada","keywords":"Envenomation; Venom; Skeletal muscle; Antivenom; Viper Venoms; Snake venom; Muscle damage; Regeneration (biology)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001523784,0.000149647,0.0001823186,0.00003253478,0.000287609,0.00007074393,0.0001550086,0.00007907295,0.00002527743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005765663,0.0001208177,0.00005301471,0.000102369,0.0001010528,0.000005103348,0.0001550951,0.00008449833,0.000008079873],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001158504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005027881,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005930887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001816805,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991447,0.0000931582,0.0001973476,0.0002971695,0.00009034492,0.000177284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995148,0.00002109561,0.00004972009,0.0002930801,0.00005958587,0.000061682],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008762941,0.0001227744,0.00006098432,0.00002007186,0.0001448776,0.000003662582,0.0005182371,0.00003887978,0.9845909,0.004190629,0.009424916,0.0007964466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01664903,0.001207839,0.06044292,0.00009501803,0.0004239128,0.00002496131,0.002285513,0.0009344962,0.643353,0.001093972,0.2723606,0.001128684],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844616,0.0009084935,0.0007801215,0.005021472,0.00009011606,0.0004413491,0.0000546277,0.00001992547,0.0082223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945179,0.0001581152,0.0001324173,0.00216106,0.00006319694,0.00007169833,0.0001139511,0.00001342285,0.002768242],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3412379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4926805,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00818520449157587,"score_gpt":0.2349563123010709,"score_spread":0.226771107809495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}