{"id":"W4414877650","doi":"10.1002/anie.202514637","title":"Defect‐Tolerant and Scalable Diffusio–Osmotic Power Generation with Sulfonated Covalent Organic Framework Membrane","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","topic":"Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Reversed electrodialysis; Osmotic power; Membrane; Electricity generation; Renewable energy; Fabrication; Generator (circuit theory); Scalability; Limiting; Electrodialysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009875283,0.0003004336,0.0001392724,0.0001484272,0.0001297486,0.0002390677,0.0003610272,0.0003639853,0.0007056883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001436114,0.0001061045,0.0001693537,0.0001520625,0.0001523138,0.0004815262,0.0003309554,0.0004093762,0.0002838842],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002283285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001379533,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003669819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000549436,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999216,0.000005298146,0.000004975278,0.00001920265,0.00002819886,0.00002066946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999509,0.000007077204,0.00001577162,0.000006795975,0.00001049939,0.00000904302],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001536075,0.00001299977,0.00007120588,0.00006854003,0.000003569572,0.00006871393,0.00001478212,0.0002526895,0.9945098,0.0007410198,0.0001700795,0.00407113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008219684,0.00006293798,0.0002841029,0.000002922089,0.000004174298,0.00007830972,0.00001111163,0.003579703,0.9922066,0.00008059499,0.003672784,0.000008660002],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.963461,0.001543504,0.02917249,0.0003302059,0.0001257284,0.00006143293,0.0002846867,0.0005169165,0.004504079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98809,0.0006420852,0.009639604,0.00004465084,0.00001578731,0.00003437324,0.0001316791,0.00002055192,0.001381336],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007056883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002360761,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008127144775391807,"score_gpt":0.2302290797068623,"score_spread":0.2221019349314705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}