{"id":"W4415054187","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2025.138852","title":"A quantitative assessment of daily transportation energy demand and electrification potential across the dwelling types in the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrification; Vehicle miles of travel; Greenhouse gas; Energy consumption; Incentive; Consumption (sociology); Fossil fuel; Private transport; Electricity","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004703692,0.0000533337,0.00007299612,0.00002819125,0.0002421487,0.00004360861,0.00006494434,0.00004758597,0.000005260503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001034913,0.00003617249,0.00001496927,0.000165251,0.0000907869,0.000127599,7.425267e-7,0.00003231697,2.190709e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001915959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000407531,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01041445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04623369,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993352,0.0001746279,0.0001510126,0.0001170944,0.0001283484,0.00009369343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996846,0.0001303438,0.00006624696,0.00005636242,0.00005077292,0.00001169031],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001816793,0.00008000124,0.03693308,0.00002435815,0.00006377733,0.000003111315,0.1463272,0.04753317,0.001549397,0.7597111,0.000102356,0.007490776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006894294,0.00009923489,0.9254649,0.0000727146,0.00007823794,4.002197e-7,0.03232789,0.03165707,0.0009830121,0.002726377,0.005739182,0.0001615647],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8805915,0.001106985,0.1154111,0.0006318541,0.00006852285,0.00007931301,0.000009600337,0.00001426776,0.002086899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981391,0.001061723,0.000361068,0.0001006185,0.00001178572,0.00001738755,0.00004380225,0.000002582167,0.0002619034],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8885318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9961753,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01339234054802905,"score_gpt":0.307455036356552,"score_spread":0.294062695808523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}