{"id":"W4415076571","doi":"10.1016/j.ijer.2025.102837","title":"Teacher’s agency orientations in flipped learning: An ecological perspective","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Educational Research","topic":"Innovative Teaching Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Helsingin Yliopisto","keywords":"Agency (philosophy); Transformative learning; Meaning (existential); Perspective (graphical); Flipped classroom; Sustainability","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009876709,0.00007238815,0.0001310588,0.001442079,0.0004183495,0.000156479,0.000914121,0.00009253746,0.002536162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04199643,0.00006975444,0.00006811374,0.001150884,0.0004074627,0.0005012301,0.0000791387,0.001273803,0.00002350276],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002381465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004341977,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001582502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009950184,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9946711,0.003054494,0.000443355,0.0001874613,0.001365005,0.0002785597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9921101,0.003921609,0.0001726717,0.00008116126,0.003612846,0.000101562],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008138672,0.001124995,0.1178011,0.000001311151,0.00005479927,0.000007682949,0.02096296,0.0001025768,0.0003895511,0.8537228,0.002667312,0.003083554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005039093,0.0001520062,0.5988224,0.00006216862,0.000004971645,0.00000698319,0.05190192,0.00006597248,0.00006243093,0.3041619,0.04415818,0.00009719966],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6850777,0.0001027023,0.0004128499,0.08074265,0.001483492,0.000153799,0.000001985182,0.000005792039,0.2320191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820168,0.00005711379,0.003567142,0.0001494953,0.001009881,0.00001771347,0.000005975282,0.000005822627,0.01317003],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5495609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9983757,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2398068104853972,"score_gpt":0.6406536382072862,"score_spread":0.400846827721889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}