{"id":"W4415077866","doi":"10.1093/gji/ggaf396","title":"Microbial growth and activity in static incubation: spectral induced polarization (SIP) measurements of cell suspensions in non-polarizing media","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysical Journal International","topic":"Spaceflight effects on biology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"California Department of Fish and Game","keywords":"Shewanella oneidensis; Polarization (electrochemistry); Cell; Cell growth; Porous medium; Wavelength; Suspension (topology); Porosity; Optical density; Bacterial growth","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000302215,0.0001259434,0.0002998732,0.0005648148,0.00003447707,0.00002407174,0.0001065372,0.0001036294,0.00003091469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004033163,0.0001159774,0.00005657175,0.0003470934,0.00005501586,0.0001863715,0.0000671936,0.0005317902,0.00000406955],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002089701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001640992,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002631829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002257439,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988447,0.0001308561,0.0003552773,0.0001884154,0.0002938618,0.0001868299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992841,0.0002170341,0.0001669609,0.00007492336,0.0001829021,0.0000740246],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003003518,0.0003803681,0.2338607,0.00002341411,0.0000413489,0.00002544756,0.000207058,0.000005282113,0.7644202,0.0002487504,0.00002710194,0.0004599876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002769195,0.0001418421,0.7893276,0.0001950013,0.00002508848,0.00002393492,0.00004104414,0.0008528914,0.205081,0.001468136,0.000001764797,0.00007250728],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952804,0.00001081132,0.0007694275,0.002348006,0.0004847747,0.0001994021,0.000003937891,0.000005726357,0.0008974943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986731,0.000009948202,0.0008664558,0.0002274177,0.0001528129,0.000003303147,0.00001810555,0.000008075631,0.00004080647],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5593393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4729421,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0174423879820735,"score_gpt":0.2877312568544133,"score_spread":0.2702888688723398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}