{"id":"W4415161513","doi":"10.1080/00908320.2025.2563269","title":"Precautionary Environmental Impact Assessments under the BBNJ Agreement: More than a Minor or Transitory Effect on the Marine Environment?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Development & International Law","topic":"International Environmental Law and Policies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Balsillie School of International Affairs","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental impact assessment; Minor (academic); Impact assessment; Precautionary principle; Risk assessment","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004367404,0.0004512547,0.0002033229,0.00006551404,0.0006959073,0.00011056,0.001072309,0.00008403362,0.0181764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008437091,0.00024971,0.0002066488,0.00009817203,0.0006643233,0.0002645182,0.0006865573,0.0003174963,0.001286901],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001673599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003963655,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000301245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001021222,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971911,0.0001653315,0.0004536109,0.0005384649,0.001227528,0.000423963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989672,0.0003611698,0.0001532754,0.0004203613,0.000003768857,0.00009420259],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004533428,0.004752695,0.4667714,0.0000639587,0.005750223,0.000181406,0.003374825,0.02419924,0.01155377,0.3713159,0.06929975,0.03820343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009641207,0.0002633559,0.5822155,0.00005856392,0.00005904476,0.0000304048,0.0001568974,0.0005649775,0.007684841,0.0008355328,0.4067363,0.0004304724],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7910289,0.00002225079,0.0001260873,0.003780588,0.0005228835,0.000727198,0.00009051331,0.00003565825,0.2036659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.914885,0.00003061503,0.0002040678,0.004648502,0.00009184184,0.0001064127,0.0002660622,0.00002753573,0.07973991],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3704804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999955,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007672629479179573,"score_gpt":0.2560271897241977,"score_spread":0.2483545602450182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}