{"id":"W4415195334","doi":"10.1103/7ldn-snzn","title":"Search for b -hadron decays to long-lived particles in the CMS endcap muon detectors","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Physical review. D/Physical review. D.","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"NextGenerationEU; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas; Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional; Université Catholique de Louvain; Fonds pour la Formation à la Recherche dans l’Industrie et dans l’Agriculture; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron; European Research Council; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Qatar National Research Fund; University of Colorado Boulder; Wigner Fizikai Kutatóközpont, Magyar Tudományos Akadémia; Laboratorio Nacional de Supercómputo del Sureste de Mexico; Centro Svizzero di Calcolo Scientifico; Instituto de Física de Cantabria; National Science and Technology Major Project; Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation, Thailand; Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal; Royal Holloway, University of London; Kavli Foundation; Ministry of Science,Technology and Research; California Institute of Technology; U.S. Department of Energy; Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; Academy of Finland; Lietuvos Mokslų Akademija; Brunel University London; University of Glasgow; Chulalongkorn University; RWTH Aachen University; University of Ioannina; University of Wisconsin-Madison; Ministarstvo Znanosti, Obrazovanja i Sporta; Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives; Fermilab; A.G. Leventis Foundation; Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla; Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment; Ministry of Education and Science; Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí; Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Universiti Malaya; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul; Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi; Magyar Tudományos Akadémia; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; General Secretariat for Research and Technology; Bulgarian National Science Fund; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Quaid-i-Azam University; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; University of Bristol; Opetus- ja Kulttuuriministeriö; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; Institute of High Energy Physics; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; University of California, San Diego; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Austrian Science Fund; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Kyungpook National University; National Science Council; Latvijas Zinātnes Padome; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Izglītības un zinātnes ministrija; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; European Commission; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Tata Institute of Fundamental Research; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Welch Foundation; Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación; Imperial College London; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; San Diego Supercomputer Center; Keemilise ja Bioloogilise Füüsika Instituut; Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung; Secretaría de Educación Pública; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu; Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Massachusetts Institute of Technology; University of Florida; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Nvidia; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Baylor University; National Science and Technology Development Agency; National Research Foundation of Korea; Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; University of Nebraska-Lincoln; National Science Foundation; Purdue University; CERN; Ministry of Education, India; Vanderbilt University; University of Oxford; Secretaría de Educación Superior, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación; Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information; European Regional Development Fund; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; Weston Havens Foundation; Queen Mary University of London; Science Foundation Ireland; Türkiye Enerji, Nükleer ve Maden Araştırma Kurumu; Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India","keywords":"Muon; Large Hadron Collider; Hadron; Branching fraction; Luminosity; Detector; Range (aeronautics); Cluster (spacecraft)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008211229,0.001309798,0.0009936104,0.004643344,0.0008164214,0.001446124,0.001497744,0.001439111,0.01994158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002013273,0.0003510554,0.00125919,0.005465271,0.0002213605,0.00111441,0.001329123,0.000858487,0.02929292],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000995707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001788172,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01281531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02506829,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989766,0.00006377602,0.00008317851,0.0002399134,0.0003938024,0.0002428026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987568,0.0003348468,0.0002227923,0.0002217999,0.0002948879,0.0001688801],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001020461,0.0002484926,0.03287166,0.001920251,0.0003026202,0.001043373,0.0002144115,0.001665245,0.0132412,0.002993945,0.9047173,0.03976097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002770099,0.0001482015,0.1050634,0.0002850758,0.0001999702,0.0007204853,0.0005311904,0.008064464,0.0222559,0.002145736,0.8602083,0.0001002598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02759971,0.0009314817,0.002376003,0.0005228169,0.0001095166,0.0001255271,0.9526373,0.00578187,0.009915778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01445832,0.000268853,0.002929667,0.0001368736,0.00004007379,0.00009846336,0.9784539,0.0005405588,0.003073253],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01994158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06671119,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02778451014844149,"score_gpt":0.3743947823433751,"score_spread":0.3466102721949336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). 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