{"id":"W4415294201","doi":"10.1038/s41598-025-20559-9","title":"Continuous-wave and mode-locked Bi-doped fiber laser at 1.7 μm","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"O/E Land (Canada); Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fiber laser; Laser; Fiber; Optical fiber; Polarization-maintaining optical fiber","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002367611,0.0001801022,0.0002407216,0.0001518791,0.0003751138,0.0001769755,0.0001058593,0.00006107165,0.0003859252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003175189,0.0001605409,0.00006994577,0.0004130002,0.0003867714,0.0001777999,0.0003824299,0.0001384161,0.00004874941],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003863397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006329494,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002908955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001005056,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983311,0.00001679993,0.0003569893,0.0007638561,0.0001935947,0.000337603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998706,0.00003947439,0.0001841684,0.0009007457,0.0001087863,0.00006077608],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009224397,0.0005680343,0.1872981,0.0001456705,0.0005314704,0.0008799852,0.001152933,0.0009510595,0.0999617,0.01502932,0.4746507,0.2187387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003608336,0.00001451473,0.001107699,0.00006471344,0.00004983795,0.00002011069,0.000281736,0.0003022492,0.521025,0.1629073,0.3135093,0.0003566879],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9663869,0.00009303795,0.0008998588,0.0002862264,0.001506563,0.0003266277,0.00001374948,0.0001973541,0.03028975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8613259,7.470435e-7,0.001340885,0.00002086749,0.00002713286,0.00003970825,0.000049882,0.00001237539,0.1371825],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4210633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.654667,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008983617830765005,"score_gpt":0.2448364325948783,"score_spread":0.2358528147641133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}