{"id":"W4415366464","doi":"10.1109/ius62464.2025.11201497","title":"3D Volumetric Photoacoustic (PA) Imaging of Multimodal Porphysome Nanoparticles","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; Sunnybrook Hospital; University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Nanoparticle; Photoacoustic Doppler effect; Ultrasound; In vivo; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; Fluorescence; SIGNAL (programming language)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001519695,0.0002332415,0.0001214829,0.0004444973,0.00009452875,0.0002964233,0.0001874598,0.0003706792,0.0008577561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000165286,0.000234965,0.0002341108,0.0002067473,0.0001682688,0.0002128131,0.0002356842,0.0003189809,0.0001969387],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003044443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002145682,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001112516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001119452,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999325,0.000007680311,0.000003356432,0.0000131936,0.00002628073,0.000017031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999212,0.00003071665,0.00001604113,0.000007082814,0.00001451813,0.00001037766],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004398741,0.00001111733,0.0002084838,0.00002739923,0.00000408653,0.00008551981,0.00003799083,0.003302437,0.9929011,0.0002382727,0.00007410417,0.003065523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001270037,0.00008552203,0.004034083,0.000007465551,0.00001417238,0.0004016336,0.00004211009,0.07102384,0.9221863,0.0002827679,0.001883205,0.00002619442],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.861039,0.0009943551,0.1322892,0.0002222355,0.00002930448,0.00009137765,0.0005521511,0.000993449,0.003788999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9438637,0.0006064638,0.05289415,0.00005600986,0.00001281989,0.0001016001,0.0002316005,0.0000816662,0.002151842],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001112516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002869546,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00486402255279733,"score_gpt":0.2182960756312059,"score_spread":0.2134320530784085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}