{"id":"W4415396981","doi":"10.1007/s11663-025-03758-7","title":"Electrically Heated Fluidized Bed for Graphite Purification: Heat Transfer and Electric Resistivity Models for Scale-Up","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Graphite; Fluidization; Finite element method; Fluidized bed; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Heat transfer; Particle (ecology); Electrode","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000433342,0.0005899174,0.0005049894,0.0004302736,0.000343965,0.0005539076,0.0009018377,0.00102294,0.001840133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009697769,0.0003543201,0.0008682788,0.0003544086,0.0003144122,0.0006812036,0.0003513925,0.0009411132,0.0005555747],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008568456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004980799,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005285198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003555946,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998166,0.00004401502,0.000008025453,0.00002811561,0.00008313826,0.00002011838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995624,0.0002340518,0.00004102453,0.00003919602,0.0001099828,0.00001337102],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007846027,0.0001948725,0.0009459473,0.0002449737,0.00002737936,0.0001580146,0.00008787234,0.9279153,0.04405226,0.004852488,0.0006145549,0.02082787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006001588,0.0000377719,0.0001236511,0.000006901293,0.000004396227,0.00001188367,0.000006318552,0.9931256,0.005312473,0.0003976333,0.0009612602,0.000006133374],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2417788,0.002631951,0.7379125,0.0006153214,0.0001900144,0.0004128789,0.000517329,0.001644062,0.01429722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9037548,0.0008637931,0.08790357,0.0000652413,0.00002256137,0.0004857826,0.0002882928,0.0001226857,0.006493198],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005285198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01050889,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01239760514371829,"score_gpt":0.2370011230743974,"score_spread":0.2246035179306791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}