{"id":"W4415500642","doi":"10.1017/s1356186325100941","title":"Benjamin Clough and the birth of Buddhist studies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society","topic":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Cambridge","keywords":"Buddhism; Buddhist studies; Work (physics); Religious life","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005311832,0.0003925749,0.000546409,0.003241258,0.01438328,0.00935103,0.000819836,0.0024996,0.005352593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008956538,0.000313684,0.0001039937,0.002293874,0.04309634,0.004881439,0.003703966,0.005015619,0.0005597915],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01814038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008861901,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05693598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06207667,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942486,0.004115927,0.0000726514,0.0003477663,0.0008042092,0.0004108578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9912531,0.006162418,0.0003832712,0.0003405218,0.00105754,0.0008031733],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003667743,0.00001825868,0.0005095327,0.000107586,0.000004060927,0.0002149221,0.04126214,0.00006396529,0.0001077998,0.8348125,0.1051677,0.01769494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007954583,0.000009304685,0.0004620106,0.0006446172,0.000001292957,0.00009969032,0.009539117,0.000037929,0.00009557929,0.05414782,0.9349371,0.00001752896],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02164386,0.284361,0.001256535,0.4208803,0.005278545,0.00002678846,0.0001023182,0.00005891156,0.2663917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8017315,0.0672729,0.002340831,0.02702988,0.004408955,0.00008793765,0.00004284276,0.0001853732,0.09689984],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05693598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1316183,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01579796957351319,"score_gpt":0.2381248626836512,"score_spread":0.222326893110138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}