{"id":"W4415544919","doi":"10.1002/hbm.70379","title":"From Speech Semantics to Brain Activity—Timescales Are Key in Their Information Transfer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human Brain Mapping","topic":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Transfer entropy; Semantic similarity; Sentence; Word (group theory); Semantics (computer science); Similarity (geometry); Information transfer; Key (lock)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006176223,0.0004043957,0.0003111155,0.001139282,0.000253279,0.001159772,0.0002157549,0.0003671843,0.001577698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006574874,0.0002496775,0.0003545553,0.0009771795,0.0006383616,0.002386503,0.0008123082,0.0008100626,0.000328798],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002466739,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002705516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008099986,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997199,0.00005556886,0.00002416066,0.0001043374,0.00005976389,0.00003630578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988556,0.0006436797,0.000192661,0.0001475063,0.00009566806,0.00006499483],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008474541,0.0001505223,0.04237356,0.0008636307,0.0002940304,0.0005776507,0.002826297,0.01763553,0.5841743,0.02101066,0.003966277,0.3252801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003789446,0.0004513809,0.7191504,0.0001830815,0.0002597006,0.001093791,0.00162504,0.1078913,0.0668214,0.08740906,0.0148621,0.0002147379],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7902495,0.003379175,0.1909792,0.0008832392,0.0003239345,0.0000861362,0.001976488,0.000723396,0.01139888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841536,0.0006523507,0.01366843,0.00007921481,0.0001514247,0.0000448873,0.0005271419,0.000161832,0.0005611153],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001577698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005277932,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03341953587069266,"score_gpt":0.2884182787269413,"score_spread":0.2549987428562486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}