{"id":"W4415569715","doi":"10.1016/j.psj.2025.106024","title":"Feeding leghorn chicks during simulated transport as an early feeding strategy and the benefits of a single spray probiotic application","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Poultry Science","topic":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Mitacs; Egg Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Ileum; Jejunum; Probiotic; Duodenum; Gastrointestinal tract; Small intestine; Body weight","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001174372,0.0004219526,0.0004312682,0.0001248675,0.0001883878,0.0003276474,0.0002139508,0.0003573157,0.0007201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001602205,0.0001567968,0.0002901962,0.00006797141,0.0002562702,0.0002356206,0.0001996551,0.0004713057,0.0001335986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000338386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030292,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001736846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005808563,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998904,0.00001572527,0.000007673077,0.00004219291,0.00001766759,0.00002630588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998096,0.00002062346,0.00006458395,0.00001363542,0.00002256372,0.00006912952],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006199334,0.0002732624,0.002276038,0.00008238431,0.00002511736,0.00006572398,0.00006897523,0.00006693212,0.9883282,0.00000992436,0.00002184512,0.002582343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002980376,0.05998702,0.2054097,0.00006753612,0.0003286986,0.0003525869,0.001018943,0.001444844,0.728719,0.00007285118,0.002242694,0.00005807044],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996145,0.0001259539,0.0001207758,0.0000114087,0.000008364105,0.000006794408,0.00003536362,0.000004033862,0.00007277989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974367,0.0002833074,0.0008621349,0.00004346926,0.00001039018,0.00002876361,0.0001449422,0.000006857455,0.001183413],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001736846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003453434,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01456032274701094,"score_gpt":0.232775943216264,"score_spread":0.2182156204692531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}