{"id":"W4415601152","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2025.120668","title":"Innovative ground air heat exchanger system for climate regulation in cold climate greenhouses","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Greenhouse; Greenhouse gas; Climate change; Cold climate","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000257808,0.0001122999,0.0001552815,0.00006947327,0.0002049365,0.00002053066,0.0001040229,0.0001032489,0.00002024711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003414232,0.00005694397,0.00003201848,0.0003808896,0.00004069989,0.00007441031,0.0001429715,0.00004020204,0.000003104272],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007283775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002231983,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001633152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006253317,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991968,0.00003898418,0.0001720213,0.0002505406,0.0000619677,0.0002796862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997749,0.00006324509,0.00004338337,0.00005408571,0.0000400171,0.0000244144],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004490997,0.0001438193,0.01555197,0.0007063225,0.00008982712,0.0000224096,0.00007237317,0.0000331075,0.02897295,0.9035774,0.003035824,0.04734484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005390509,0.0006142359,0.5095794,0.0008681664,0.0001499801,0.000006194635,0.007870005,0.006472538,0.02063021,0.002147043,0.4454831,0.0007885308],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903735,0.0002882948,0.0004146566,0.003491702,0.000251153,0.0005619203,0.0000249006,0.0002960291,0.004297847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974445,0.000777947,0.00005192805,0.0009856998,0.00001973658,0.0001386451,0.00003285598,0.000001161451,0.0005475128],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9014304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2322108,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009747032274711062,"score_gpt":0.2058555246116222,"score_spread":0.1961084923369111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}