{"id":"W4415662056","doi":"10.11648/j.wjph.20251004.15","title":"Comparing Polysubstance and Single-class Toxicity Deaths in Newfoundland & Labrador, Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of Public Health","topic":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Office of the Chief Medical Examiner; Newfoundland and Labrador Centre for Applied Health Research; St. John’s Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Polysubstance dependence; Accidental; Toxicity; Drug overdose; Drug; Poison control; Demographics; Acute toxicity","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000605642,0.0003346194,0.0002917025,0.002062888,0.001565918,0.0008926726,0.001467598,0.000276852,0.002397813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002027689,0.0002559874,0.0005701649,0.002851106,0.0005442981,0.0005318145,0.001146565,0.0005444236,0.0002740209],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02458513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022106,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9859055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9947965,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989161,0.00006026322,0.0001019067,0.0001757273,0.0002931925,0.0004527682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957188,0.0001417141,0.001569156,0.00009727269,0.001824317,0.000648741],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004079607,0.000009534148,0.9955184,0.00002951197,0.00003313633,0.00007685421,0.0001251298,0.00009154977,0.00005366082,0.00003712647,0.001355345,0.00262886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002350341,0.00001288731,0.9981635,0.00003198681,0.00001588353,0.00006458107,0.0006723578,0.0001144727,0.00005830808,0.000006700926,0.0008518347,0.000005044636],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9751734,0.001663436,0.0001873253,0.0007449513,0.0000415776,0.00006768807,0.01817025,0.00002575223,0.003925666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883498,0.001177081,0.0002165212,0.0003116207,0.00001926542,0.00003161773,0.007949042,0.000009742388,0.001935297],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02458513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1783784,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05004083626342383,"score_gpt":0.3074351109948671,"score_spread":0.2573942747314433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}