{"id":"W4415705878","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0334693","title":"Health systems performance in health outcomes, health financing and COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons from 31 countries","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Global Maternal and Child Health","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Healthcare system; Public health; Health policy; Global health; Health promotion; Health spending; Health economics; Social determinants of health","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008237776,0.000547449,0.0004010515,0.001784359,0.0006832213,0.001601849,0.0004777625,0.0004801574,0.001235959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0108296,0.0001572669,0.0007508551,0.004486216,0.001197994,0.002055717,0.00262303,0.0009269424,0.00009429054],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004316979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003819173,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03533781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03568012,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957455,0.002736475,0.0002141544,0.0001669716,0.0003228095,0.0008142253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944047,0.003209758,0.0007256147,0.0002221761,0.0009939522,0.0004438574],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003884145,0.0005285579,0.6803924,0.001296232,0.0003317767,0.002626157,0.02313677,0.02141263,0.0002149613,0.01228822,0.007884695,0.2494991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006856619,0.0008576657,0.8911585,0.002267639,0.0001642653,0.0005246887,0.07330591,0.006260964,0.0005545534,0.007691921,0.0170591,0.00008612545],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9731871,0.00576793,0.001188858,0.008537685,0.00007987236,0.0001008132,0.0006410987,0.00001264612,0.01048414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973724,0.00165354,0.0004835916,0.0001395806,0.0000161082,0.00002155792,0.0001885028,0.000002094084,0.0001227353],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03533781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07026422,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07506402036571867,"score_gpt":0.3489364889766168,"score_spread":0.2738724686108981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}