{"id":"W4415721682","doi":"10.5376/mpr.2025.15.0021","title":"Biosynthetic Pathways of Ginsenosides and Polysaccharides in Panax ginseng","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Medicinal Plant Research","topic":"Ginseng Biological Effects and Applications","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Strong","keywords":"Ginseng; Polysaccharide; Araliaceae; Saponin; Ginsenoside","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002244063,0.0002340615,0.0004352577,0.0004497684,0.0001873657,0.00003022834,0.0003676043,0.0003557703,0.00005329079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001018251,0.0001817974,0.0000691567,0.0006584277,0.001230196,0.000003608956,0.0003760971,0.0006267868,0.000008164564],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000395576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003593311,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008087559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002801422,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974414,0.0003793932,0.0005051834,0.0006599017,0.000364158,0.0006500061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984364,0.0007133884,0.0000785485,0.0004419433,0.0001626878,0.0001670187],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003107569,0.0003008703,0.008938734,0.0004798112,0.00006335256,0.00003953633,0.0001389203,0.00000552936,0.9456882,0.007616082,0.00100676,0.03541148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00281649,0.003400838,0.06233244,0.002973825,0.00009928932,0.00009875664,0.003375523,0.002558139,0.8492469,0.008530865,0.06386013,0.0007067921],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9775466,0.01505872,0.0001117034,0.002537016,0.00006959472,0.0006241483,0.000145886,0.000006259332,0.00390007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921261,0.00710771,0.00008332753,0.0001034722,0.00009361641,0.00005276779,0.00006290132,0.00001037967,0.0003597276],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09644125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7413481,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05435525044408476,"score_gpt":0.3654684170003673,"score_spread":0.3111131665562825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}