{"id":"W4415724918","doi":"10.1002/ps.70320","title":"Combined effects of canola plant density and insecticide management strategies on flea beetle abundance, canola defoliation, and yield across the <scp>Canadian</scp> prairies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pest Management Science","topic":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Lethbridge; University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Flea beetle; Canola; Flea; Cultural control; Imidacloprid; Sowing; Pest control; Brassica; Integrated pest management","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000594052,0.0005871475,0.000496218,0.0004023391,0.0006622501,0.0007287998,0.001090874,0.0003036214,0.0006552546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080187,0.00032163,0.0003984236,0.0003865482,0.0005912114,0.0003322373,0.0003884244,0.0006514908,0.0001035562],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00743356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00358733,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4774808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7903479,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993563,0.0000799074,0.00003332205,0.0001422673,0.0002103449,0.0001776947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985579,0.0002528109,0.000239959,0.00008344663,0.0003041883,0.000561749],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02675375,0.009943363,0.172648,0.0007392226,0.001871473,0.0003709675,0.001414443,0.009826466,0.703801,0.0003743007,0.001502628,0.07075443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004350277,0.0198415,0.9161857,0.00002852973,0.0007880576,0.0000957201,0.0006579242,0.003927385,0.05450724,0.00008589759,0.003365624,0.0000813321],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990473,0.0002269658,0.00004520631,0.00002706197,0.000005543028,0.0000260903,0.0001055387,0.000007341246,0.0005087711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967273,0.000330842,0.0006359346,0.0000769871,0.000005451256,0.00005347938,0.0003826582,0.000005005661,0.001782152],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5225192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9494031,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006273578298444879,"score_gpt":0.2131590254647081,"score_spread":0.2068854471662633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}