{"id":"W4415725207","doi":"10.56778/jdlde.v4i5.588","title":"Adaptive Learning Systems: Bridging Instructional Technology and Personalized Pedagogy through Design Thinking","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"JOURNAL OF DIGITAL LEARNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION","topic":"E-Learning and COVID-19","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Education and Early Childhood Development","funders":"","keywords":"Bridging (networking); Instructional design; Personalized learning; Design thinking; Class (philosophy); Process (computing); Adaptive learning; Educational technology; Critical thinking","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005538363,0.0008084852,0.0007985541,0.002836579,0.0008011925,0.00606994,0.001659328,0.002288107,0.002518758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007018658,0.0005090119,0.0007837184,0.001954138,0.006838134,0.007496189,0.00346629,0.002791171,0.0005374326],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002057609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004643474,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008837479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008675266,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9943098,0.003244439,0.0004756242,0.0004844741,0.001334132,0.0001514237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933981,0.005411255,0.0002366469,0.0004641197,0.0003648411,0.0001250693],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001933726,0.00007600337,0.0007963524,0.009666639,0.0001468622,0.0002768541,0.006110745,0.004273272,0.002064984,0.5564802,0.005057289,0.4150314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003290392,0.00013926,0.0006784549,0.008094971,0.0001100217,0.0007946061,0.002229986,0.002864837,0.00205652,0.3570455,0.625883,0.0000698997],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0107709,0.4411442,0.4349976,0.01972522,0.001976422,0.0004961656,0.0001183147,0.0006226468,0.09014856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2137876,0.4613448,0.3052782,0.006389756,0.001170872,0.001199031,0.0002402614,0.000208176,0.01038129],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00606994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02929002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02054707235618891,"score_gpt":0.3341134784674795,"score_spread":0.3135664061112906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}