{"id":"W4415854771","doi":"10.3390/v17111470","title":"Comparative Analysis of Extracellular Vesicle and Virus Co-Purified Fractions Produced by Contemporary Influenza A and B Viruses in Different Human Cell Lines","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Viruses","topic":"Extracellular vesicles in disease","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Sentinelle Nord, Université Laval; Fonds de recherche du Québec; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Virus; Influenza A virus; Ultracentrifuge; Cell culture; Immune system; Extracellular; Orthomyxoviridae; Western blot; Hemagglutinin (influenza)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002643094,0.0003165639,0.0002786184,0.000549018,0.0002446528,0.0005231408,0.0001802516,0.0002677176,0.0005066606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002463153,0.0001186677,0.0003691095,0.0005264364,0.0001613528,0.0002823946,0.0002715204,0.0003203108,0.0004385347],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001853296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001540088,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001292747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008622044,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997661,0.00003924979,0.00003124816,0.0000583777,0.00005839273,0.00004674721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998403,0.00005284744,0.00001693902,0.00002341446,0.00005024847,0.00001626851],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001640994,0.00002651332,0.001473835,0.0000527803,0.00002187596,0.0001335355,0.00009974771,0.00005578662,0.9962148,0.0001193938,0.00004622162,0.001591294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001864821,0.0005601842,0.06288797,0.000031027,0.0001371708,0.00163984,0.0004772211,0.002389161,0.9244933,0.0001692579,0.007171453,0.00002478142],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.987489,0.002924445,0.005724764,0.00006720949,0.00004404017,0.00004964061,0.001855048,0.00004782353,0.001797918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9751418,0.00271677,0.009050815,0.00009398742,0.00002873379,0.0001330171,0.009500454,0.00005754801,0.003276888],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001292747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00257051,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04656292532702087,"score_gpt":0.3531375787380889,"score_spread":0.306574653411068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}