{"id":"W4416089638","doi":"10.1007/978-1-349-58802-2_1806","title":"Wakefield, Edward Gibbon (1796–1862)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics","topic":"Medical History and Innovations","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Annals; Politics; Mill; Work (physics); Middle Ages","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001173275,0.0002576404,0.000373948,0.0001424857,0.0004321283,0.00001876132,0.0003089865,0.0002001818,0.01439118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001358646,0.0002134806,0.0002567878,0.00000823456,0.0007859305,0.00004971378,0.00005285772,0.0004398716,0.000467095],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007501171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002268939,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001019661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002359791,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988903,0.00001130287,0.0006008178,0.0002431912,0.00009851035,0.0001558308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988618,0.0001395658,0.0003948377,0.0004213266,0.00009556238,0.00008685183],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002187559,0.000007514755,7.764867e-7,0.00001292802,0.000101948,0.000001490201,0.002218161,0.00001616406,4.979286e-7,0.7791314,0.2150681,0.003419222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001482835,0.00008344479,0.000007105445,0.00004146725,0.00005142028,0.00001142252,0.00008425949,0.00002963872,0.000003868609,0.175849,0.8235119,0.0001781507],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002405087,0.0008329783,0.00002687017,0.001732959,0.0024174,0.0001969408,0.0002135556,0.00004430964,0.9942945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01465561,0.002903039,0.00005437616,0.001528985,0.004151171,0.000008699843,0.0003737078,0.00005723673,0.9762672],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6084439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9865098,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04852052660395,"score_gpt":0.1990430293838497,"score_spread":0.1505225027798997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}