{"id":"W4416122644","doi":"10.1093/hgs/dcaf049","title":"“Always One Step Ahead of the Germans…”: Escapes of Polish Jews from France to Spain During the Second World War","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Holocaust and Genocide Studies","topic":"French Historical and Cultural Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universitat Oberta de Catalunya; Uniwersytet Wrocławski; University of Haifa; Narodowym Centrum Nauki; York University","keywords":"Persecution; Antisemitism; German; Refugee; World War II; Judaism; Face (sociological concept)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009796968,0.000170985,0.000408704,0.00004263891,0.0008128543,0.00001958265,0.000205094,0.00002260716,0.0002538286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004584265,0.00008747041,0.0001042092,0.0001318588,0.0006756826,0.00005298547,0.0002659301,0.0001258999,0.000006594849],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000280685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008451831,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000855576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0240472,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990748,0.00004651394,0.0003155847,0.0002043555,0.000157629,0.0002010734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993537,0.0001550996,0.0001102295,0.0001995134,0.0001574158,0.00002402562],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002237262,0.0001965078,0.01907765,0.001937936,0.004671137,0.000007380484,0.5033343,0.0000272906,0.007966534,0.08694995,0.3454096,0.03019789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004403322,0.0000692984,0.1254828,0.0003067785,0.0001697527,2.562726e-7,0.03015562,0.000001248069,0.00313418,0.005945439,0.8340526,0.0002416572],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8347226,0.1301827,0.000005686472,0.004561117,0.0007342448,0.0003515471,0.0001342735,0.00002924433,0.02927854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8743495,0.0009159188,0.00005525264,0.0005507498,0.0002896789,0.00003629432,9.947815e-7,0.000006518711,0.1237951],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.488643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9937614,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02556899555070328,"score_gpt":0.2256848813681872,"score_spread":0.2001158858174839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}