{"id":"W4416276326","doi":"10.1163/24683302-bja10101","title":"A Series of Unfortunate Events: “First Battles” of the Nigerian Contingent in the Cameroon Campaign (1914–1916)","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Military History and Historiography","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Colonialism; Battle; German; Frontier; Power (physics); Work (physics)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001086714,0.0005577059,0.0002058778,0.00104133,0.01016128,0.001968117,0.0003856233,0.001097242,0.005861025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001406619,0.0003504518,0.0001035944,0.001087521,0.004680296,0.001444197,0.002078202,0.002924551,0.0003220979],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005135366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00175784,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04237348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1114424,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994363,0.000197738,0.0000114046,0.00003278317,0.00003398727,0.0002877955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994519,0.0001928455,0.0001347033,0.00002208416,0.0000528929,0.0001454543],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000520653,0.0001553587,0.06091204,0.0005240364,0.00003500621,0.01631862,0.8022836,0.000330395,0.005869404,0.04255728,0.02967196,0.04082166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001570934,0.0001621767,0.1698348,0.0008304795,0.00001818293,0.002123867,0.5764089,0.0001877909,0.002426973,0.0008256927,0.2471036,0.00006184659],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9765909,0.002737908,0.00009822023,0.003488696,0.0004731557,0.00002539284,0.00006836655,0.000004359425,0.01651308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945221,0.001091986,0.00005055382,0.0003268446,0.00007652845,0.00001037477,0.00003148768,0.000006049469,0.003884026],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04237348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08425367,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01075380820917133,"score_gpt":0.2341989762052194,"score_spread":0.223445167996048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}