{"id":"W4416286699","doi":"10.1109/epec65543.2025.11230423","title":"Voltage Sag Reduction at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center Using a Digital Twin Simulation","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Real-time simulation and control systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage droop; Reduction (mathematics); Voltage sag; Blackout; Mode (computer interface); MATLAB; Voltage; Power (physics)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005129356,0.0003636351,0.0004826518,0.0004855985,0.0006894422,0.0008135019,0.000182436,0.0001653269,0.0004493171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005356205,0.0003667247,0.00020182,0.0009338966,0.000124953,0.001312122,0.0000944374,0.0001631308,0.0001378727],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001218788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002426878,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003123616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002748451,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971703,0.00009046247,0.001041891,0.0005931301,0.0004474414,0.0006567643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990513,0.0001203501,0.0002050708,0.000330623,0.0001115598,0.0001811095],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004325059,0.00005590976,0.003490506,0.0001843755,0.00007374096,7.580214e-7,0.00037984,0.973537,0.001612885,0.0009606358,0.0004517293,0.0192094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001175853,0.00006503242,0.001228775,0.000374857,0.00001939045,0.00000758131,0.0004388657,0.9841212,0.000106903,0.0001377342,0.01203048,0.000293341],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3829086,0.002957123,0.4753635,0.0008494821,0.005927,0.002486037,0.00005815258,0.0007430118,0.1287071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885907,0.00003428049,0.0001585214,0.0001235317,0.0002899821,0.000006316732,0.00002461965,0.00003071643,0.01074129],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6056822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998785,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02285308003439998,"score_gpt":0.3002395106566278,"score_spread":0.2773864306222278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}