{"id":"W4416392371","doi":"10.1186/s40352-025-00375-z","title":"Identifying racialized administrative and criminal legal burdens for obtaining gender-affirming identification documents among transgender groups: a qualitative analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Health & Justice","topic":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; National Institute of Mental Health; Center for AIDS Research, University of Washington; University of Miami; Miami Center for AIDS Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Transgender; Discretion; Identification (biology); Oppression; Social policy; Qualitative research; Citizenship; Public health","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01236956,0.0002685072,0.0003449651,0.002175622,0.006867845,0.002997132,0.001156848,0.0008361907,0.002860223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01524984,0.0004017142,0.0003149924,0.00231184,0.004803863,0.002829603,0.00335422,0.00129198,0.0002788773],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006576294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008775487,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01759263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03468947,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9941028,0.004268741,0.0001936427,0.0002531355,0.0005678865,0.0006137931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9853472,0.0107789,0.001111208,0.0004378176,0.001705432,0.0006194665],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003060442,0.00006926646,0.008438411,0.0001816571,0.00000362788,0.0004085322,0.974668,0.00008537668,0.0004963774,0.003317934,0.0007311815,0.01156898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000288764,0.00002637082,0.00296013,0.0001597396,0.000002639748,0.00007941116,0.9915791,0.0001532342,0.0003390674,0.0006993225,0.003989477,0.000008625373],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846902,0.0002416777,0.005509122,0.002219304,0.00002657947,0.0006645333,0.0005173207,0.00001458789,0.006116777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871511,0.0006457754,0.006147457,0.0006274214,0.000009773223,0.001354272,0.0002765926,0.00002707485,0.003760484],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01759263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06541723,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1994745262933443,"score_gpt":0.558181553083433,"score_spread":0.3587070267900887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}